last modified: 27/05/2003
This concerns a Course |
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ECTS credit points: 3 |
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Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Marine Technology |
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Section of Systems and Control Engineering |
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Lecturer(s): dr.Sj.Dijkstra |
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Catalog data: Dynamic control, Real process characteristics, Common control loops, Linear controllers, nonlinear
control elements,multiple-loop systems, cascade control, feedforward control,
interaction and decoupling, applications. |
Course year: |
MSc 1st year |
Semester: |
2A / 2B |
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Hours per week: |
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Other hours: |
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Assessment: |
Computer test |
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Assessment period: |
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(see academic calendar) |
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Prerequisites (course codes): |
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Follow up (course codes): |
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Detailed description of topics: Feedback of dynamic systems. Stability and loop
gain margin. Deadtime as limiting factor in process control. PI-controller
tuning, performance index. Real process characteristics. Valve characteristics,
secondary lags, multicapacity systems. Common control loops: Flow control, dynamic
characteristics, flowmeter characteristics; Pressure regulation, liquid pressure, gas pressure, vapor pressure;
Quality control, dynamics of mixing, quality measurements; Temperature
control, multiple interacting lags. Linear controllers, performance criteria, error
magnitude, integratde error, statistical error. PID controllers, tuning for
set-point changes. Model-based controllers, Internal Model Control,
Model Predictive Control. Nonlinear controllers. Amplitude-dependa\ent gain.
Limit-cycles. Nonlinear dynamics, deadband, velocity limit, on-off control. Multiple-loop control. Cascade control, secondary
and primary loop. Tuning cascade controllers. Selective control, adaptive control, self tuning
control. Feedforward control. Ratio control systems. Dynamic
compensation. Combining feedback and feedforward. Interaction and decoupling. Relative-Gain Array
method, calculation of RGA. Effects of interacting loops, negative relative
gains. Decoupling, rational decouplers. Linear Multivariable systems. Energy transfer and conversion systems, mass-transfer
operations, batch process control examples. |
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Course material: |
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References from literature: |
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Remarks assessment, entry requirements, etc.: The knowledge of basic control techniques is
the starting point for this course |
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Learning goals: The special features of the control of
processes with the specific characteristics |
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Computer use: With MATLAB/SIMULINK a wide range of examples
from the process industry are studied |
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Laboratory project(s): |
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Design content: |
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[EvL1]Make choice: Course, Exercise, Practical,
Project, Assignment, Case study